Death of a Salesman and American Beauty - 1220 Words

Death of a Salesman is a play by Arthur Miller that follows the dying days of Willy Loman. Willy is a salesman who is not very at selling whatever he is selling so he takes the easy way out and goes to his neighbor, Charley, who has worked very hard for his money. Willy thinks that Charley and his son Bernard are nerdy and that they are not successful. Success to Willy is all about looks, which is why his son Biff grew up with the idea that as long as you are well liked than you will be successful. Willy faces the conscious battle between what he wants his sons to see and what he wants to keep personal. He wants to set the example of success to his sons by having a death of a salesman where tons of people attend his funeral and everyone†¦show more content†¦Willy is the same way with taking shortcuts for success. Willy would have â€Å"to go to Charley and borrow fifty dollars a week and pretend to [Linda] that it’s his pay† (Miller). Willy is just as lazy as L ester when it comes to the working ethic. Willy knows that he needs to make money for his family so he takes the easy way out to make it seem like he is successful. Both characters believe that â€Å"in order to be successful one must project an image of success at all times† (Mendes). Lester and Willy both think that the way one looks on the outside will bring them success. Lester tries to improve his body for Angela by working out. Willy tells Biff indirectly not to study because if he have â€Å"scholarships to three universities they’re gonna fluck him† (Miller). Willy shows that he thinks that looks get you success and not hard work. Lester and Willy only wanted to have happiness and success and what they got was death. The two men, Lester and Willy, are not the characters that should be matched up even though they both try very hard to get their dreams there is more similarities between Willy and Carolyn than Willy and Lester. Willy and Carolyn are both characters who make their money by selling items. Carolyn sells houses and Willy sells something. Carolyn thinks that her relationship with her family is perfect just like how she runs the house. She fails to see that what they truly need is someone to look upShow MoreRelatedIn Death of a Salesman as well as in American Beauty, the main conflicts revolve around a great1300 Words   |  6 PagesIn Death of a Salesman as well as in American Beauty, the main conflicts revolve around a great basic problem, which is the appearance as a way of life and expression to the outside. Following this, they will all problems relating to the relationships between the characters, and the lack of communication in the families. It could also be seen in both works th at the characters go through great efforts pretending to be happy with themselves. Willy Loman which may sound Low Man- man, writersRead MoreIntertwined Works Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller and American Beauty by Sam Mendez846 Words   |  4 PagesWritten in 1949 the play Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller takes the reader to the post war era in America. Here, Miller tells the story of the Lomans. Willy Loman is a sixty-year old traveling salesman. He has worked for thirty-five years to get his salary cut and put on commission, but he chooses to keep his low wage job, even though his neighbor Charley offered him a salary job. Willy suffers from self-inflicted hallucinations about his eldest son Biff Loman and his elder brother Ben, whichRead MoreLife of Pi1276 Words   |  6 Pagesclose reference to Death of a Salesman and American Beauty. Ideas and qualities of acceptable standards that is considered worthwhile in society, pressures the relationship between an individual and his or her society due to the risk of social rejection. By accepting these social norms the individual is forced into the pursuit of the American Dream of that context whilst the rejection of the American Dream also leads to social rejection. Arthur Miller’s play Death of a Salesman looks at the notionRead More A Comparison of the Dream in Death of a Salesman, Ellis Island, and America and I1328 Words   |  6 PagesThe Dream in Death of a Salesman, Ellis Island, and America and I   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The American dream is as varied as the people who populate America. The play The Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller, the poem Ellis Island by Joseph Bruchac, and the poem America and I by Anzia Yezierska illustrate different perspectives of the American dream. All three authors show some lines of thought on what the freedom inherent in the American dream means. The authors clarify distinct ideas on the meansRead MoreDeath of a Tragic Hero in Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller836 Words   |  4 PagesDeath of a Tragic Hero in Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller Since the beginning of time, man has endeavored to become something more, to grow as a society. This has been accomplished through many extremes from war and conquest to science and exploration. The struggle endured during these events has indeed been great, but there is no greater struggle, nor one that reaps more reward, than that which the individual goes through to discover himself. Benjamin Franklin once said, â€Å"ThereRead MoreWilly Lowman’s Tragic Misinterpretation of the American Dream in Death of a Salesman1176 Words   |  5 PagesPresident of the United States, twice. This is just one more example that the American Dream is without a doubt achievable. Its pursuit is not easy; it requires undeniable hard work, modesty and optimism. Armed with these characteristics, seekers of this lifestyle will undeniably succeed. Success, though, is an interesting concept, for it can entail many superficial qualities. Willy Loman, the tragic hero of the play Death of a Salesman, sees only the superficial qualities of this dream. He views successRead MoreModernism Versus Postmodernism918 Words   |  4 PagesPostmodernism Post-modernism follows and shares many of the same ideas as modernism. Though, at the same time, they differ in many ways. These distinctions can be seen in the two works of literature, â€Å"Death of a Salesman† by Arthur Miller and â€Å"Glengarry Glen Ross† by David Mamet. â€Å"Death of a Salesman† represents the modernist literature. Modernism is a style of literature that came about after World War I in Europe. It emerged in the United States in the late 1920s. Modernism was the responseRead MoreDeath Of Salesman By F. Scott Fitzgerald1515 Words   |  7 Pageshuman being looking only at the past or present—instead of looking forward to the future. John Fitzgerald Kennedy once said, â€Å"Change is the law of life. And those who look only to the past or present are certain to miss the future.† In the play Death of Salesman by Arthur Miller, the protagonist Willy Loman is depicted as a man who has failed in life; he spent most of his life reminiscing the past. This affected his life greatly, especially his relationship with his son, Biff Loman. Nevertheless, inRead MoreDeception of Family in Death of a Salesman and A Doll’s House1243 Words   |  5 PagesArthur Millers classic American play, Death of a Salesman and Henrik Ibsen’s classic play A Doll’s House, expose dysfunctional families and behaviors. In these plays, the themes of innocence, guilt and of truth and are considered through the eyes of deception. Both plays tell us that most of us choose to play roles and deceive, not only those immediately, but distantly around us. In Death of a Salesman the father passes deception to his boys the next generation. A Doll’s House ShowsRead MoreJohn Steinbeck s Of Mice And Men 1461 Words   |  6 PagesMice and Men is a novella portraying the failure of the American Dream. Steinbeck explores many different aspects of the life in the 1930 s throughout the novella e.g. racism. Of Mice and Men teaches the grim lesson about the nature of the human existence, showing the impossible and pragmatic truth of the American Dream. Miller also does this, as in Death of a Salesman , Miller, shows that there are different versions of the American Dream. Willy believes that one only can rise to the top

Online Consumer Behaviors And Social Networking - 1822 Words

ABSTRACT With businesses seeking to seize the momentum of social media and social networking, technology-enabled social commerce has emerged to combine the power of online social networking with shopping. This study examines an emerging area in E-commerce, i.e., social commerce. Extending the online consumer behavior typology, this study categorizes online consumer behaviors into three types: transactional, informational, and social. While traditional E-commerce supports the transactional and informational aspects of online shopping, social commerce fulfils the social aspects of shopping, and potentially enhances the informational aspect as well. This research examines the online shopper as a prospective user of an emerging social commerce platform, the social shopping website, which are sites designed specifically to support social interactions while online consumers shop. The study augments the Technology Acceptance Model with constructs that enhance the specificity of the model to the soci al shopping application of social commerce. The model was empirically tested and supported. The results provide empirical evidence to support the importance of distinguishing the social aspect of shopping from the information and transactional aspects, as well as the potential advantage to using technology to promote social interactions on E-commerce sites. Implications and future research are discussed. Keywords: E-commerce, internet, shopping, social networking Ecommerce and theShow MoreRelatedThe Mixed Benefits Of Social Media1511 Words   |  7 PagesMixed Benefits of Social Media When people want to look for love, they look at eharmony.com. If they want to see what others are doing, they take a look at Facebook. Individuals who want to live in a better neighborhood look for Realtor.com. Society has different views of social media: people may feel out that social media is beneficial to their needs and it is a great tool used to socialize while others may argue that it creates a conflict in people’s lives. The benefits of social media outlets likeRead MoreA Good With Luxury Brand1498 Words   |  6 PagesApparently, luxury brand is treated as a social indicator in some extends since it becomes one of the most important symbols for social status and life style in worldwide nowadays. In the meanwhile, online shopping continues to a robust growth, with a result of online retail sales contributing to 4.9% of total sales in the first quarter of year 2012, under the phenomena of economic crisis(Bureau, 2012). However, if luxury brand performs a good show for online shopping adoption, especially in ChinaRead Moreâ€Å"Harnessing the Power of the Oh-So Social Web† Essay1440 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction The groundswell, which is the term now being used for online social technologies, such as blogs, social networking sites like MySpace, and user-generated sites like YouTube and numerous other online communities now common on the Web, is making a dramatic impact on the way many organizations are conducting their marketing strategies. These online social networking sites have enabled the power to shift from the companies to the customer, this shift in power is being termed customercentricRead MoreFacebook Adding Music Services Essay1171 Words   |  5 Pages without leaving the site. The main characters in this article include Facebook, Inc., a social network website that provides registered users with an open forum to create profiles, send messages, upload photos and videos, and stay in touch with family, friends, and classmates. Facebook is teaming up with online music sharing services such as Spotify AB and Rdio Inc. Facebook’s competition includes online companies such as Google Inc. and Amazon.com Inc. that are already using â€Å"cloud† music servicesRead MoreSwot Analysis Of Find A Muse 1071 Words   |  5 PagesBe-Mused Marketing Strategy   Be-Mused, a play on words implying both to â€Å"find a muse† as well as be â€Å"mystified† is an omni channel social networking system dedicated to connecting users on the basis of hobbies and interests. Be-Mused uses geo social data to connect users, in real time, for events, gatherings, or one-on-one meetings, all orchestrated by independent users. Additionally, users have the ability to passively seek out activities. From starting an impromptu drum circle on Venice Beach,Read MoreA World Transformed By Social Technologies1004 Words   |  5 PagesTransformed by Social Technologies is a how to guide for businesses that explains what social media is, how it is changing the way companies relate to consumers, and how it can be used to their advantage. The authors, Charlene Li and Josh Bernoff, both analysts for renowned Forrester Research, one of the most influential research and advisory firms in the world, spent a year researching, analyzing, and blogging about social technologies that are changing the way companies and consumers interact. Forrester’sRead MoreUsing Instagram : Motives For Its Use And Relationship1272 Words   |  6 Pages41. Sheldon, P., Bryant, K. (2016). Instagram: Motives for its use and relationship to narcissism and contextual age. Computers in Human Behavior, 58, 89-97. Globally speaking, Instagram is currently the fastest growing social network site. However, the researchers observe little academic research studying who and why people use it. The researchers are interested in the motivations of using Instagram and its relationship towards contextual age and narcissism. The study uses a survey distributedRead MoreThe Effects Of Social Networking On Society1317 Words   |  6 PagesThe Effects of Social Networking Intro Over half of the world uses the internet. 2.2 billion people actively use any kind of social networking. There were 176 million new users of social media just last year (Regan 1). With the influence of so many people a pressing question: Is the impact of social media harmful or beneficial in its effects? Social networking is one of the biggest reports of online traffic. So, if so many people are using these networking sites, what are the effects on us? The â€Å"first†Read MoreUsing Online Sources For Search Information1717 Words   |  7 Pagesa world of technology, consumers are now shifting their focus from the traditional way of living to the advanced way of living. Consumers are now using technology to where ever they want. They are using online sources for searching information. The advancement of new technologies allows them to use more new-way to search information and through the technological communication, channels allow them to provide their information as well. With the help of technology, consumers have become able to thinkRead MorePrivacy Issues on Facebook1149 Words   |  5 Pagesof the internet and social media, many companies have sought to make their presence felt online. Companies can now interact with their clients from anywhere in the world in real time. However, questions continue to be raised over how safe the personal information users volunteer to companies with an online presence is. How sure ca n users be that their identity wont be stolen? One of the issues that have been subject to debate over time has got to do with user privacy on social network platforms like

The Drawbacks of an Early School Day - 865 Words

On a normal school day, students in the states drag themselves out of bed and start getting ready for school. Most students almost miss the bus or miss the bus because they are still sleepy and not moving as fast as they should be. Should school start later in the morning and head into the late afternoon? The lack of sleep affects a student’s academic studies because it can lead to weight gain or even obesity, it makes them want to doze off in class, it reduces the student’s ability to think , and it also can create a depressed or anxious state of mind. Getting the amount of sleep needed each night is the way to keep a healthy weight. Unfortunately, research is increasingly showing that more and more students are not getting enough sleep, which can have a negative downfall on their grades (AASM News). In 1995, 35 percent of American grown ups got 8 hours of sleep a night and by 2005, it decreased by 26 percent (Sleep.(n.d.)). A British study that followed more than 8,00 0 kids from their day of birth, discovered that those who got sleep under 10 and a half hours within the night at age 3, had a 45 percent higher risk of gaining weight and becoming obese (Sleep.(n.d.)). Having sleep troubles from ages 3 can lead into adulthood. It can have a long-term effect on weight. People who tend to sleep less than normal may have an obesity- related condition that may have be guided to these sleep habits: sleep apnea, obstructive lung disease, depression and sometimes cancer. NotShow MoreRelatedDisadvantages Of Technology In Education836 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"I fear the day that technology will surpass our human interaction. The world will have a generation of idiots† -Albert Einstein. Today’s day and age has produced, and still produces, some of the most intelligent people who have created and thought of the machines and theories that have forever changed life itself. With the creation of things such as computers, cell phones, television, and more, communication between people has never been easier, or so one would think. One popular interpretationRead MoreForeign Language : An Educational Trend1010 Words   |  5 Pageswhen taught. â€Å"Since the late 1960’s, the American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages (ACTFL) has conducted regular national surveys on the status of foreign language enrollment in U.S. K-12 public schools (Foreign Language). It is the only national study focused on K-12 public school foreign language students. The results from this study allow educators, policy makers, and the general public to identify gaps between the current state of foreign language education and where they want it toRead MoreNoki The World Leader With Pinpoint Details And Maintained Its Position1271 Words   |  6 Pagessame regulations and they are up to date. BUSSINESS CYCLES: Before the launch of the project (Nokia), the chiefs had predicted and ordered the business cycles. When the rules of the competitors changed it became less predictable when compared to early 1990’s. PRESSURES OF COMPETITORS: Due to heavy competition of other electronic products. The market of Nokia has decreased in the late 20’s, the other competitors in the industry saw the global approach of Nokia and they heavy started to implementRead MorePublic School Vs. Public Schools995 Words   |  4 PagesParents have a growing number of options available these days when deciding where to send their children to school. Public and homeschool are two of the most popular choices, and each one has benefits that are as unique as the children in attendance. Public school is free, homeschool has added costs; public school has more peer pressure, homeschool typically has less. When deciding which option to choose, parents should do their research in order to make an informed decision. While the reasonsRead MoreThe Value of Technology at Home and School766 Words   |  3 PagesStudents whether they are in kindergarten, high school, or college all value technology, not only in their own personal lives but i n their school and when they learn (Swan and Hooft 653). All learners want technology integrated into their schools to make for a more diverse learning experience throughout their schooling. All levels of students want the learnings and lectures to be more challenging, with meaningful instructional activities that require multiple technological aspects (653). Most studentsRead MoreStay At Home Mothers Or Working Mothers920 Words   |  4 Pagesstimulation. The child in day care will have a lot of other kids and the babysitter around. This will make him/her learn doing things for himself/herself better, earlier and easier. (parenting, ([no date]) 2.2. Drawbacks Probably the mother will feel the guilt for not being with the child all day when he/she will be craving all day for the mother. The mother will miss the child s little things he/she does at home while on work. The child will miss the mother while in day care and not want to beRead MoreThe Day Dreamers1574 Words   |  7 PagesThe Day Dreamers Have you ever wondered why so many students at City High are sluggish and lethargic? Are they just lazy and unmotivated? No, most of them probably suffer from lack of sleep, caused by biological clocks that are set to a different schedule than their classes. Teenagers have a physiological need to stay up later and sleep longer than pre-adolescents, yet the daily schedule of the school runs oblivious to this. At City High students usually have to get up a littleRead MoreStudent Learning Outcomes At High School Proficiency Exam Essay953 Words   |  4 Pagesbenchmarks and student learning outcomes at our school. Currently, the state requires spring testing in English Language Arts, Mathematics and Science, Napavine relies on those benchmarks to determine our students’ academic goals. The trends in academic performance are based on two very different benchmarks because the state has changed the test in the last two years. Prior to the 2014-2015 school year, students took the paper reading and writing High School Proficiency Exam (HSPE) in a large group settingRead MoreFacebook And Its Impact On Society1515 Words   |  7 PagesWith the introduction of social media, nearly all aspects of human life were affected, ranging from people personal lives to professional lives. To be more specific, now days it appears to be a bit abnormal for an individual or an organization to operate with at least one active Facebook account. †The Facebook† allows organizations and individuals to post news about events, personal life experiences, products, or any other piece of information that might appear pertinent to the followers of thatRead MoreGraduation Speech : School As A Source Of Learning1560 Words   |  7 Pagesthe only one who notices the increasing disintere st in education in my school. Perhaps, I m simply overreacting to its inevitability. Maybe it s the brief conversations containing absurd amounts of grammatical errors and profanity that I often hear throughout the hallways, or the numerous students who admit to not caring about school that have led me to this conclusion: The majority of teenagers have lost interest in school as a source of learning. There is no need to take my word for it. Observe

Gerrymandering Election and Politicians free essay sample

Gerrymandering The term gerrymandering refers to the practice of altering voting districts in order to achieve electoral results favorable to one person or party, usually the incumbent politician or party creating the new voting regions. 1 This term, dating back to 1812, is an established method for incumbent politicians to improve their heresthetical â€Å"defense,† by manipulating the dimensions of the political landscape. 2 This tactic is extremely common in the United States and a prime example of politicians acting as manipulators. This essay will argue that politicians are manipulators, as evidenced by the gerrymandering of voting districts to improve odds of maintaining power, and opposition attempts to counteract this electoral maneuvering. The term â€Å"Gerrymander† originated in Boston in 1812 while Elbridge Gerry was governor of Massachusetts. 3 In the previous year, Governor Gerry ratified a redistricting plan that greatly improved the odds of his Democratic-Republican Party in the state senate elections. Cartoonists in the Boston Gazette likened the shape of one of the contorted districts to a salamander, and writers in the Massachusetts Spy continued the metaphor by adding Gerry’s name, and accusing the governor of helping elect â€Å"Gerrymanders. We will write a custom essay sample on Gerrymandering: Election and Politicians or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page †5 This term took hold, and was widely used by Federalists throughout the state to disparage the governor’s alteration of voting districts for political gain. Although the term â€Å"Gerrymandering† originated in New England in the early nineteenth century, the practice of manipulating electoral regions can be seen as early as 1788. Patrick Henry, of the Anti-Federalist party, strategically created the borders of the Fifth Congressional District to ensure that the noted Federalist James Madison would be unable to gain a congressional seat. 7 This original gerrymander, although unsuccessful in its attempt to prevent James Madison from becoming elected, set the stage for the method political incumbents would go on to employ for the next three centuries to hamper their opponents. 8 Gerrymandering tactics can be divided into two different methods of improving electoral results. Referred to as â€Å"packing† and â€Å"cracking,† these opposite approaches are used to either add more favorable voters to a district, or divide the votes of a particularly unfavorable neighborhood. 9 â€Å"Packing† is the process of maneuvering electoral borders to include enough neighborhoods and boroughs favorable to a politician that he may improve his chances of reelection. 10 â€Å"Cracking† prevents regions of voters adverse to a politician from preventing his reelection, by either placing these regions in another district, or splitting the votes between otherwise favorable districts. If these votes for the opposition, for example the Republican Party, are split into different largely Democratic districts, they may be counterbalanced by the overwhelmingly Democratic votes. Rather than have one district elect a Republican, these votes are negated by the Democratic votes in both districts, and two Democrats are elected. The combination of these two gerrymandering options allows incumbent politicians to significantly improve their reelection bids. In a New York Times article chronicling gerrymandering in New York State, the author decries: This process [Gerrymandering] has worked so well for so many politicians that the New York Public Interest Research Group reports that in 2008 more than half of the state’s 212 legislators were re-elected with more than 80 percent of their districts’ votes. In 57 districts, the incumbents ran unopposed. 12 The writer makes the point that post-2002 census redistricting resulted in extremely low rate of political turnover. More convincing than the fact that the majority of incumbents retained their seats by overwhelming margins is the shocking statistic that a quarter of the incumbents were uncontested. 13 These politicians were so successful at arranging favorable districts that it was futile to even attempt a challenge. The author continued to examine particularly egregious cases of gerrymandering in New York, including that of Senator Guy Vellela, who once selected voters for his district by individual city blocks. Senator Guy Vellela, as well as the other state senators of New York, are prime examples of politicians exploiting gerrymandering to manipulate the outcome of elections and improve their outcomes. Riker argues that these bold uses of gerrymandering are made possible, and even encouraged, by two landmark Supreme Court Cases. Baker v. Carr and Reynolds v. Sims were two similar cases from the 1960’s that addressed the unequal representation caused by the unwillingness of politicians to adjust the electoral districts to accurately reflect the major population changes of the twentieth century. Baker v. Carr and Reynolds v. Sims forced Congress and state legislative bodies to correct this inaccurate political representation by mandating equally sized voting districts. 16 In fact, Reynolds v. Sims went so far as to require a voting population difference of no more than ten percent between the largest and smallest electoral districts. 17 Furthermore, a judicial requirement that African-American voters be districted in manner that allowed for the election of African-American representatives was an open encouragement by the courts to gerrymander. Politicians manipulate these well-intentioned rulings, which sought to improve political representation, to aid their goal of holding on to their elected positions and maintaining a grip on power. A perfunctory examination of the practice of gerrymandering reveals that politicians are devious manipulators, who exploit Supreme Court rulings and the resulting equal representation rulings to ensure reelection. However, upon closer inspection, it could be argued that gerrymandering, with its negative association among voters who associate it with electoral cheating, is not a manipulative tactic because it can result in a voter backlash against the gerrymandering politician. 19 Riker states that gerrymandering can shift the heresthetical advantage to the â€Å"Outs,† who may capitalize on this voter resentment to steal the seat from the incumbent. 20 As a potentially damaging tactic, and one that can be explained by court ordered redistricting, one may attempt to paint gerrymandering as a tactic that is not solely manipulative. However, this does not explain the strange outlines, reminiscent of teapots and other nonconventional shapes, that are commonly created, which just happen to improve the political odds of the incumbent. 21 If gerrymandering were not a calculated manipulation of the political districts to favor the incumbent, the shape of districts and voting blocs would be more logical and commonsense, and would not result in especially favorable or unfavorable voting regions. In conclusion, politicians are manipulators, as evidenced by the practice of gerrymandering. This redistribution of voters to different districts, so that the election tallies will most benefit the incumbent, is a means by which both incumbents and their unelected opposition attempt to manipulate the system. Incumbents alter the dimensions of their constituency to improve their results of their reelection campaign. The opposition must play heresthetical offense and aggressively protest against â€Å"unfair† electoral processes, and turn the voters against the â€Å"cheating† incumbent. This practice, used to varying degrees of success for over two hundred years, is a perfect example of the manipulations politicians undertake to either maintain office or achieve it. The best summation of the manipulative nature of gerrymandering is the saying, â€Å"In gerrymandered election districts, the voters don’t choose their politicians-the politicians choose their voters! †22 Works Cited Amy, Douglas J,. Real Choices/New Voices: How Proportional Representation Could Revitalize American Democracy. New York: Columbia University Press, 2002. Online. â€Å"Gerrymandering, Pure and Simple. † Editorial. The New York Times. 11 November 2009. Riker, William H. The Art of Political Manipulation. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1986. Print. Robins, Michael D. Gerrymander and the Need for Redistricting Reform. Version 7. FraudFactor. com, 5 December 2000. Online. 4 December 2011. Stroupe Jr. , Kenneth S. â€Å"Gerrymandering’s Long History in Virgina: Will This Decade Mark the End? † The Virginia News Letter. Volume 85 No. 1 (2009): 1-10. Online.